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低钙透析液对维持性血液透析患者动力缺失性骨病的临床研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:对患有动力缺失性骨病(ABD)的维持性血液透析患者使用低钙透析液,观察其提高全段甲状旁腺激素(i PTH)和对钙磷代谢的影响,评估其对血液透析患者ABD治疗的疗效和安全性。方法:治疗组32例患者使用含钙1.25 mmol/L透析液,对照组30例患者使用含钙1.5 mmol/L透析液,常规血液透析6个月。分析治疗前后患者血iPTH、血钙、血磷、钙磷乘积等指标变化情况,及达到NFK-K/DOQI指南推荐目标范围的患者的比例。结果:治疗组经1.25 mmol/L低钙透析液治疗6个月后,血清总钙、血磷、钙磷乘积下降,与治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),iPTH水平较治疗前明显升高(P<0.01),达到NFK-K/DOQI指南推荐目标范围的患者比例上升(P<0.05),仅3例患者先后出现血iPTH水平轻度超过目标范围,最高值427.3 ng/ml,需加用罗盖全治疗。对照组治疗前后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组治疗中均无严重低钙抽搐、精神状态改变、低血压等情况发生。结论:对ABD血液透析患者使用低钙透析液能有效升高其iPTH水平、改善钙磷代谢,从而达到治疗ABD的目的,治疗安全性较好。
出处 《实用中西医结合临床》 2015年第6期22-24,共3页 Practical Clinical Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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