期刊文献+

连续腰丛神经阻滞和连续股神经阻滞对全膝关节置换术后的镇痛效果比较

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的对比分析连续腰丛神经阻滞和连续股神经阻滞对全膝关节置换术后的镇痛效果。方法收集2012年2月至2014年2月于信阳职业技术学院附属医院行全息关节置换手术的90例患者临床资料,按照麻醉方式的不同将患者分为对照组(n=45)和观察组(n=45),观察组采用连续腰丛神经阻滞麻醉,对照组采用连续股神经阻滞麻醉,分别于术后6、12、24 h进行疼痛VAS评分,对比两组患者的镇痛效果。结果观察组患者术后6、12、24 h术区疼痛VAS评分均明显低于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论连续腰丛神经阻滞对全膝关节置换术术后患者的镇痛效果确切,优于连续股神经阻滞的镇痛效果,值得推广应用。
作者 冯军
出处 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2015年第6期86-87,共2页 Henan Medical Research
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献32

  • 1薛飞,张小洺,杨东,姚尚龙.外周神经阻滞在单侧大隐静脉曲张手术中的应用[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2005,21(11):779-780. 被引量:23
  • 2张浩,李成,桂晓臣,车津立,孙英武,王骞.下肢骨科手术患者腰丛-坐骨神经联合阻滞的可行性[J].中华麻醉学杂志,2006,26(2):178-179. 被引量:22
  • 3陈慧,周慧珍,葛矞雯,吴国荣.腰丛—坐骨神经联合阻滞用于下肢手术的临床观察[J].浙江临床医学,2007,9(3):405-406. 被引量:2
  • 4Fanelli G,Casati A,Garancini P,et al.Nerve stimulator and multiple injections technique for upper and lower limb blockade:failure rate,patient acceptance and neurologic complications.Anesth Analg,1999,88:847-852.
  • 5Jacques E Chelly,eds.Peripheral nerve blocks.Baltimore:Williams and Wikins,1999.7 10.
  • 6Hogan MV, Grant RE, Lee L Jr. Analgesia for total hip and knee arthroplasty: a review of lumbar plexus, femoral, and sciatic nerve blocks. Am J Orthop (Belie Mead NJ), 2009,38 (8) :E129-133.
  • 7Capdevila X, Macaire P, Dadure C, et al. Continuous psoas compartment block for postoperative analgesia after total hip arthroplasty: new landmarks, technical guidelines, and clinical evaluation. Anesth Analg, 2002,94(6) : 1606-1613.
  • 8Salinas FV, Liu SS, Mulroy MF. The effect of single-injection femoral nerve block versus continuous femoral nerve block af- ter total knee arthroplasty on hospital length of stay and long- term functional recovery within an established clinical path- way. Anesth Analg,2006,102(4): 1234-1239.
  • 9Martin F, Martinez V, Mazoit JX, et al. Antiinflammatory effect of peripheral nerve blocks after knee surgery., clinical and biologic evaluation. Anesthesiology, 2008, 109 ( 3 ): 484-490.
  • 10Morin AM, Kratz CD, Eberhart LH, et al. Postoperative an algesia and functional recovery after total-knee replacement: comparison of a continuous posterior lumbar plexus (psoas compartment) block, a continuous femoral nerve block, and the combination of a continuous femoral and sciatic nerve block. Reg Anesth Pain Med, 2005,30 (5) : 434-445.

共引文献45

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部