张家界城市雕塑主题与空间布局研究

Study on City Sculpture Theme and Spatial Distribution of Zhangjiajie

城市雕塑作为一种公共艺术,是城市景观的重要部分,同时也是城市精神文化的载体。近年来,城市雕塑在表现城市发展成就和城市地域特色等方面起到越来越重要的作用。然而在国际著名的风景旅游城市——张家界市,目前的城市雕塑几乎不能完整体现张家界本土文化特色,且城市雕塑的规划设计与可持续发展不受重视。本文通过实地踏勘与问卷调查,分析张家界城市雕塑的现状及存在的不足,结合张家界地域文化特色及城市发展定位,提出富有张家界特色的城市雕塑四大主题,并对城市雕塑的空间布局做出具体指引。以期对今后张家界城市雕塑的规划设计与建设提供参考借鉴。

As a kind of public art, city sculpture is an important part of urban landscape, is also the spiritual and the city spirit culture. In recent years, urban sculpture play an increasingly important role in the performance and achievement of urban development and other aspects of urban regional specialties. However, at present, the city sculptures in the international famous scenic tourist city - Zhangiiajie can hardly reflect the local characteristics culture, the planning and design of urban sculpture and its sustainable development were be neglected. Through field reconnaissance and surveys, thepresent situation of Zhangjiajie city sculptures were be analyzed, coupled with Zhangjiajie general situation and its characteristic, four characteristic city sculpture theme of Zhangjiajie which with rich featuring were put forward, and the specific arrangements of its spatial layout were made. With a view to planning, designing and construction of Zhangjiaiie city sculptures, some useful guidelines and measures were provided.