文化生态视域中的非物质文化叙事流变

On the Intangible Cultural Narration in the Perspective of Cultural Ecology

非物质文化叙事历经了附魅、祛魅和返魅的流变之路。农耕文明时期的非物质文化叙事是特定地域、特定民族在劳作和生活中自我享用的附魅叙事。工业时代受他者的排挤,它走上了祛魅之路。当下遗产资源化浪潮为它的返魅提供了契机,它脱离特定地域,被整合升值后又返回地域,呈现出了遗产资源化、仪式消费化和传媒化的返魅态势。

Intangible cultural narration has gone through the enchantment, disenchantment and reenchantment. In the period of agricultural civilization intangible cultural narration was the narration of enchantment enjoyed by the specific nation in the specified region. In the industrial age, it embarked on the road of disenchantment. At present the heritage resources provide an opportunity for the return of reenchantment after integration and appreciation, breaking away from the specific areas.