《孟子》中的程度副词研究

A Study on the Degree Adverb of Mencius

程度副词作为副词的一个重要分支,对研究副词有重要意义。就《孟子》中出现的11个程度副词进行分类,针对各类程度副词分别进行了细致具体的分析,比较同属先秦诸子名著但却先于《孟子》一百多年出现的《论语》中的程度副词的异同,并对从《论语》到《孟子》程度副词的发展变化做了一定分析。

As a significant branch of adverbs, degree adverbs have an important influence on the research of adverbs. On the basis of clear definition of degree adverbs, eleven degree adverbs in Mencius （Zhi, Yi, Yi, Shen, Da, Yu, Yi, Zi, Jia, ShuJi, Ji） are classified and concrete analysis are made on these adverbs. And a comparison is made on the degree adverbs between Mencius and The Analects of Confucius, with the latter one belongs to pre-qin scholars classics but appears one hundred years earlier than Mencius. Besides, it analyzes the development of degree adverbs from The Analects of Confucius to Mencius.