对北宋郊祀费用的探讨

A Study on the Sacrificial Cost of Northern Song Dynasty

郊祀在北宋王朝重建"礼治主义情景社会"中发挥着至关重要的推动、示范作用,因而尽管耗费不菲,赵宋皇帝仍坚持三年一亲郊的制度。北宋郊祀费用主要包括郊祀赏赉支出、郊祀器物支出、郊祀建筑支出、郊祀仪仗支出等。不仅中央内藏库、左藏库以及朝廷封桩库共同承担这笔庞大的开支,每逢郊祀,地方往往也助祭。尽管郊祀在北宋有其存在的必要性,但是过于庞大的开支为后世所诟病。

The sacrifice in the reconstruction images of＂Confucian socialist society＂ of the Northern Song dynasty plays a vital and exemplary role. Although it is expensive, Emperor Zhao Song still adhered to the system of three years in a close suburb. The sacrificial cost of the Northern Song dynasty includes： implements spending, give a reward spending, construction spending, ceremonial expenses, etc. The central and local governments share the huge spending. In spite of the sacrifice in the Northern Song dynasty has the necessity of its existence, but is criticized by later generations.