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桥本脑病的诊断及治疗(附3例分析) 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨桥本脑病的诊断及治疗方法。方法收集并分析3例桥本脑病患者的临床表现、实验室及影像学检查、脑电图检查、治疗方案及预后等资料。结果 3例为急性或亚急性起病,临床表现主要为癫痫发作、认知功能障碍、精神行为异常等。患者血清抗甲状腺抗体水平增高,与甲状腺功能无关。均根据起病方式、脑功能损害特点、抗甲状腺抗体异常并排除其他疾病而作出临床诊断。给予糖皮质激素治疗,临床症状均较前缓解。结论桥本脑病临床症状无特异性,易被误诊、漏诊,对于不明原因的脑病患者应常规检测血清抗甲状腺抗体。该病对激素治疗反应良好,一般预后良好。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第27期77-79,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
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参考文献10

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