期刊文献+

关联数据中CNMARC到MARC21的映射实现 被引量:9

Mapping CNMARC to MARC21 to Implement Linked Data
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摘要 CNMARC和MARC21在内容上基本一致,这为两者建立映射提供了可能。但由于二者在信息资源划分、字段指示符赋值、子字段数据元素设置及赋值方面存在差异,因此按照功能将数据划分为资源标识符、题名、个人和组织名称、版本出版丛编说明、附注、主题分析、款目连接字段7个部分,分别讨论各个字段的对应情况。在今后的修订中,CNMARC应该注重数据元素来源的规范性和数据元素之间的关联,以加快图书馆数据向关联数据迈进的步伐。表7。参考文献15。 The basically same content of CNMARC and MARC21 has provided the possibility to map CNMARC to MARC21. This article has made a mapping from CNMARC to MARC21 mainly from seven aspects including resource identifier, title, individual and organization name, series statement, notes, subject analysis, and linking entry. The article further discusses the problems encountered in the mapping process including allocation of information resources, assignment of each data element in the field indicator and subfield codes, and setting data element in subfield codes. Furthermore, CNMARC revision in the future should pay attention to the stand- ardization of the source of the recorded data elements and the link between the data elements to make the library data develop into linked data. 7 tabs. 15 refs.
出处 《国家图书馆学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第4期80-93,共14页 Journal of The National Library of China
基金 国家社科基金重点项目“基于关联数据的中文名称规范档语义描述与数据聚合研究”(项目编号:15ATQ004)研究成果之一
关键词 CNMARC MARC21 关联数据 书目数据 CNMARC MARC21 Linked Data Bibliographic Data
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参考文献14

  • 1Deanna M. A Bibliographic Framework for the Digital Age [ EB/OL ]. [ 2014- 03- 26 ]. http ://www. loc. gov/marc/transitiort/pdffbibframework - 10312011 .pdf.
  • 2Delsey, T. Functional Analysis of the MARC 21 Bibliographic and Holdings Format [ EB/OL ]. [ 2014 - 03 - 26 ]. http ://www. loc. gov/marc/ frbr/functional-analysis.html.
  • 3毛有桂.21世纪的MARC格式—MARC21[J].图书馆建设,2003(3):43-45. 被引量:8
  • 4Martin Malmsten,李雯静(译),黄田青,刘炜(校).将图书馆目录纳入语义万维网[J].现代图书情报技术,2009(3):3-7. 被引量:19
  • 5张人.美国国会图书馆书目框架转换行动:背景和进展[EB/OL].[2014-03-26].http://www.ryanzhang.info/archives/714.
  • 6Library of Congress Working Group on the Future of Bibiliographic Control. On the Record [ EB/OL ]. [ 2013 - 02 - 09 ]. http ://www. loc. gov/bibliographic-future/news/lcwg-ontherecor d-janO8-final.pdf.
  • 7Tim Berners-Lee. Linked Data[ EB/OL]. [ 2014 - 03 - 28 ]. http ://www. w3. org/Designlssues/ LinkedData.html.
  • 8Linking Open Data Cloud [ EB/OL]. [ 2015-06 - 13 ]. http ://datahub.io/group/lodcloud.
  • 9The Library of Congress. MARC21 Format for Bibliographic Data[ EB/OL ]. [ 2014 - 04 - 06 ]. http ://www.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic/.
  • 10李燕,等.MARC21元数据与CNMARC元数据的分析比较[C].第一届全国文献编目工作研讨会论文集.2006:50-58.

二级参考文献21

  • 1谢蓉.USMARC与CNMARC的比较研究[J].现代情报,2005,25(4):124-127. 被引量:8
  • 2张爱优.CNMARC和MARC21常用项目的比较分析[J].图书馆论坛,2005,25(5):157-159. 被引量:7
  • 3全国图书馆联合编目中心 国家图书馆图书采选编目部.中文图书机读目录格式使用手册[M].北京:华艺出版社,2000,8..
  • 4北京图书馆《中国机读目录格式使用手册》编委会.中国机读目录使用格式手册[M].北京:华艺出版社,1995..
  • 5Berners-Lee,Tim,James Hendler,and Ora Lassila.(2001).The Semantic Web.Scientific American,284,34-43.
  • 6Berners-Lee,Tim.(2006).Linked data.Retrieved April 12,2008,from http://www.w3.org/Designlssues/LinkedData,html.
  • 7Prud' Hommeaux,Eric,and Andy Seaborn.(2008).SPARQL Query Language for RDF.Retrieved April 12,2008 from http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-sparql-query/.
  • 8Clark,James.(1999).XSL Transformations (XSLT).Retrieved April 13,2008 from http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt.
  • 9IFLA Study Group on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records.(1998).Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records.Retrieved April 13,2008 from http://www,ifla.org/Ⅶ/s13/frbr/frbr.pdf.
  • 10Styles,Rob,Danny Ayers,and Nadeem Shabir.(2008).Semantic MARC,MARC21 and the Semantic Web.WWW 2008 17th International World Wide Web Conference.

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