基于共词分析的国内技术转移主题研究

Subject Analysis of Technology Transfer in China Based on Co-word Analysis

通过检索近5年技术转移相关论文,提取并形成高频词共词矩阵,并采用网络分析、聚类分析、多维尺度分析以及战略坐标等方法进行分析。结果表明近年来科技情报领域关于技术转移的研究主题可以划分为技术转移中的知识流与效率评价、政府在技术转移中影响与定位、技术转移平台建设、科技型中小企业的创新与融资、产学研合作中科技中介的功能与定位、技术转移的模式和机制、技术转移与经济的关系及其影响制约因素和技术转移的政策制度8个类别,并逐一进行论述。

This paper searches the papers about technology transfer in the science and technology management field in recent 5 years in CNKI database, extracts and defines high-frequency keywords. Then it establishes the keyword co-word matrix and conducts network a- nalysis, cluster analysis, strategic coordinate analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis. The result shows that technology transfer of science and technology intelligence field in China focuses on 8 research themes including knowledge flow and efficiency evaluation of tech- nology transfer, the influence and positioning of government in technology transfer, the construction of technical transfer platform, innova- tion and financing of small and medium-sized enterprises, function and positioning of science and technology intermediaries in the process of industry-university-research institute cooperation, modes and mechanisms of technology transfer, the relationship between technology transfer and economy and its influencing factors, and policy systems of technology transfer, which are then discussed one by one in detail at last.