强直性脊柱炎寒湿痹阻证中药药对使用规律探析

Exploring the Application Regularity of Herb Pairs in Treating Ankylosing Spondylitis with Cold-dampness Syndrome

检索1990年1月-2014年1月中国知网、万方数据、万方中医药知识系统、万方医学网、万方医学网临床诊疗知识库、维普期刊资源数据库及中国生物医学文献数据库内公开发表的期刊文献,并使用频数统计法统计使用中药类别的频次、中药药对使用情况。在制定的检索条件下,初步检索出418篇文献,通过逐一阅读,挑选得到相关文章58篇,基本方37首,使用的中药总数共有133味,中药使用频次达432次,平均每味中药使用次数为3.25次;使用中药药对频次为188次。通过分析得知强直性脊柱炎寒湿痹阻证使用的中药主要有祛风湿药、解表药、利水渗湿药、补虚药、化湿药及理气药等;中药药对配伍主要有补虚药和解表药,祛风湿药和解表药,补虚药和活血化瘀药,补虚药和化湿药,祛风湿药和补虚药、解表药之间、祛风湿药之间及补虚药之间的相互配伍。该研究通过收集有关中医药治疗强直性脊柱炎寒湿痹阻证的文献,来探索、分析对该病证的用药规律,为中医药防治强直性脊柱炎提供科学、合理的参考依据。进而为中医药治疗该病的辨证施治提供新的思路,提高中医药治疗强直性脊柱炎的临床疗效。

Retrieval the periodical literatures by CNKI, wanfang database, wanfang traditional Chinese medicine knowledge system, wan- fang medical network,wanfang medical clinical diagnosis knowledge database,weipu journal resource database and Chinese biomedical literature database from January 1990 to January 2014, and made a statistics of frequency of category of traditional Chinese medicine and the service condition of herb pairs by statistical method of frequency. At the established search condition,preliminary search 418 litera- tures ,after the reading, choose to get relevant 58 articles, 37basic prescription, a total of 133 herbs, The frequency of herbs was 432 times ,usage is 3.25 times on average every herb ,the frequency of herbal pairs was 188 times. By analysis with cold-dampness syndrome has medicine for rheumatism, diaphoresis relieving superficies, damp-clearing drug, tonify deficiency drug, resolving dampness drug, qi- regulating drugs, etc. The herbal pairs have tonify deficiency drug and diaphoresis relieving superficies drug, resolving dampness drug and diaphoresis relieving superficies drug, tonify deficiency drug and drug for invigorating blood circulation and eliminating stasis, tonify deficiency drug and resolving dampness drug, resolving dampness drug and tonify deficiency drug,the compatibility of medicines among the diaphoresis relieving superficies drug, resolving dampness drug and tonify deficiency drug. By collecting the research about tradition- al Chinese medicine treatment of ankylosing spondylitis with cold-dampness syndrome in the literatures, to explore, analysis on the medi- cation rule of the disease for traditional Chinese medicine provide scientific, reasonable reference for the prevention and treatment of an- kylosing spondylitis. Then for evidence-based medicine for the treatment of the disease of traditional Chinese medicine to provide new train of thought,to improve the clinical curative effect of TCM treatment for ankylosing spondylitis patients.