政府购买社会组织服务定价机制研究

Pricing Mechanism of Government Purchasing Public Service from NGOs

政府购买社会组织服务成为改革公共服务体系和培育公共服务市场的重要制度安排和普遍措施。"如何为所购买的公共服务定价"成为政府购买服务实践中的难题,而合理定价是保障公共服务质量和培育公共服务市场的重要因素。目前,政府购买服务定价存在单方定价、定价总量较低、定价结构不合理等问题,影响了社会组织这一市场主体的培育和发展,进而影响公共服务质量的提升。为此,本文建议从建立定价参与机制、合理测算成本、调整价格结构、分类购买服务等方面完善政府购买服务定价机制。

Government purchasing public service from NGOs becomes an important institutional arrangement and common measure to reform the system of public service and cultivate the market of public service. How to make a decision about the price of purchasing is a puzzle to government officials, and reasonable price is an important factor to protect the quality of public services and foster public service market. At present, there are several issues such as single pricing decision, the lower total price, and the imperfect pricing structure. In this paper, some suggestions are put forward to perfect the pricing mechanism, including the establishment of the pricing mechanism, reasonable cost estimation, and adjustment of the price structure, purchasing services in categories, and so on