抽吸导管在急性心肌梗死中的应用

Application of suction catheter in acute myocardial infarction

目的：探讨在急性心肌梗死中应用血栓抽吸导管的临床效果。方法随机选取郑州市心血管病医院2012年3月至2013年12月收治的急性心肌梗死患者90例，将其随机平均分配为实验组和对照组，对照组患者实施常规介入治疗，实验组患者采用抽吸导管进行治疗，对比两组患者的临床治疗效果。结果实验组临床治疗效果、术后不良事件发生率均明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ﹤0.05）。结论应用抽吸导管对急性心肌梗死患者进行治疗，能够有效降低梗死血管中血栓的复合，改善血流灌注水平，对于保护患者的心功能具有十分积极的作用，建议在临床上进一步推广。

Objective To investigate the effect of thrombus aspiration catheter on acute myocardi-al infarction. Methods From March 2012 to December 2013,ninety patients with acute myocardial infarction in our hospital were randomly selected and randomly divided into the experiment group and the control group. The patients in control group were given routine intervention,and the patients in experiment group were treated with aspiration catheter treatment,the clinical outcomes were compared. Results In the experimental group,the clinical effect and postoperative adverse events were significantly better than those of the control group,and the differences were significant（P ﹤ 0. 05）. Conclusions Application of suction catheter for treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction can effectively reduce blood clots in blood vessels composite infarction,improve perfusion levels,and has a very positive effect on the protection of the patient’s heart function,so it is recommended to be further promoted in clinical practice.