不同感觉通道与情绪效价对内隐记忆的影响

The influence of different sensory channel and emotional valences on implicit memory of the human

目的研究感觉通道与情绪效价对内隐记忆的影响。方法选取103名健康被试人群,采用中国情绪图片系统,分别测试情绪效价、回忆方式以及反应时间和正确率。结果中性情绪状态下,视觉通道和听觉通道内隐记忆正确率差异显著(P<0.05)。在视觉通道下,情绪对内隐记忆反应时影响显著(P<0.05)。在听觉通道下,情绪对内隐记忆正确率和反应时均影响显著(P<0.01)。结论不同情绪状态对内隐记忆有明显影响。

Objective To the influence of different sensory channel and emotional valences on implicit memory of the human. Methods A total of 103 healthy subjects were selected and tested with China Emotional Picture System for emotional valences, form of recollection, reaction time and accuracy.Results Under the neutral emotional values, the accuracy in auditory channel was significantly more than that in visual channel(P<0.05).Under the visual channel, the emotion affects was significantly related to reaction time of implicit memory (P<0.05).Under the auditory channel, the emotion affects were both significantly related to the accuracy and reaction time of the implicit memory ( P <0.01).Conclusion It’ s obvious for the different emotional status to influence the implicit memory of human.