山区自然地理环境对徽州民间服饰的影响

Influences of Mountainous Natural Geographical Environment on Huizhou Folk Costumes

自然地理环境作用于人类社会,对人类的衣食住行起着重要的影响。徽州自然地理环境得天独厚,四面环山,环境幽美。文章从气候环境、地形环境、生物环境、耕作环境四个方面探讨了徽州自然地理环境对其服饰文化的影响,认为徽州的自然地理环境直接或间接地影响着徽州服饰的种类、尺寸、工艺、色彩、图案和细节等方面,体现了"天人合一"的中国古典哲学思想体系,彰显出别具一格的徽州山区服饰特征。

Natural geographical environment has some effect on human society and it plays an important role on the daily life of human beings. Natural geographical environment in Huizhou is unique. Huizhou is surrounded by mountains and its scenery is beautiful. This paper is designed to analyze the impact of climate environment, terrain environment, biological environment and cultivation environment on folk costumes. And then it is believed that the natural geographical environment has a direct or indirect influence on the category, size, technology, color, patterns and details of costumes in Huizhou, which embodies Chinese classical philosophy system of ＂nature-man unity＂ and reveals a unique clothing characteristic of mountainous area of Huizhou.