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妊娠合并肛周脓肿继发颌面部及纵隔感染临床报告并文献复习 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨妊娠合并肛周脓肿继发其他部位感染的临床特征,以减少误漏诊。方法回顾性分析妊娠合并肛周脓肿继发颌面部及纵隔感染1例的临床资料,并复习相关文献。结果患者孕35+1周,因肛周脓肿切开引流术后10 d,左侧颌面部肿痛、全身水肿2 d急诊入我院口腔科。患者行肛周脓肿切开引流术后发热无明显改善,查血白细胞及中性粒细胞计数增高,血小板减少,低蛋白血症,免疫球蛋白下降。超声检查提示左侧面颊部不均质回声区,内见部分极低回声区。急诊行剖宫产术加左颌面部间隙切开引流术,术后转入重症医学科治疗。胸部CT检查提示纵隔增宽。诊断:左颌面部多间隙感染、感染性休克,肛周脓肿,纵隔感染。予抗感染及增强免疫等对症支持治疗,患者病情稳定。结论临床上当妊娠合并肛周脓肿患者治疗效果不佳时,需考虑到感染扩散可能,当出现颌面部感染后需警惕纵隔感染,及时行CT检查监测纵隔感染进展,以避免误漏诊。
出处 《临床误诊误治》 2015年第8期68-71,共4页 Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
基金 全军军事医学创新专项课题(13CXZ060)
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