社会转型与明代后期徽州社会风气——以《新安蠹状》为主要材料的考察

Social Transformation and Social Ethos of Huizhou in the Late Ming Dynasty:A Study Based on Xin An Du Zhuang

以明朝万历年间徽州知府古之贤在任期间的施政档案汇编《新安蠹状》为主要材料,考察社会转型时期徽州出现的一些有违传统伦理规范和礼仪的社会风气。此时的徽州社会是明代后期整个中国社会的缩影,以徽州为样本,可以管窥社会转型对政治、经济等各方面所产生的影响,这对考察当时的社会运行轨迹和社会变迁实态具有重要作用。

Taking Xin An Du Zhuang, the administrative archives compilation of Huizhou Governor Gu Zhixian in the Ming Dynasty as study resource, some social ethos contrary to the traditional ethical norms and etiquette in Huizhou during the period of social transformation is studied. At that time, Huizhou was a microcosm of the Chinese society in the late Ming Dynasty. By taking Huizhou as an example, the effect of social transformation on the important role in studying the social trajectory and politics, economy, etc., is explored. It plays an social changes at that time.