宁夏“八景”与“回族风情”：景观的变迁及其作为资源的意义

" The Eight Sights" in Ningxiaand "the Hui Customs" :the Transformation of landscape as Tourism Resources

根据实地调查,描述了宁夏回族自治区的文化景观之从"八景"到"回族风情"的变迁轨迹,进而探讨了新的景观建构对于旅游产业所具有的资源性意义。指出宁夏地区的历史景观遗产以"八景"文化为代表,虽然也有对"八景"予以继承的尝试,但围绕着"回族风情"而兴起的景观建构运动,人为地创造出了更多的景点和景区,从而使宁夏地区的文化景观发生了深刻的变迁。

Based on field research, this paper describes the transformation process of the cultural landscape in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region from ＂the Eight Sights＂ to ＂ the Hui Customs＂ and discusses the significance of its new landscape construction on the resource development of its tourism industry. The Eight Sights are the representatives of the historical and cultural legacies in Ningxia region. Though there are some attempts to revive the Eight Sights, more and more new sights and scenic spots have been built with the landscape con- struction movement focusing on ＂ the Hui changes to the cultural landscape in Ningxia Customs＂, which brings dramatic region.