小腿深静脉血栓70例高频彩超诊断分析被引量：6

High-frequency ultrasonography in diagnosis of venous plexus thrombosis of the calf muscle

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摘要目的:探讨高频彩色多普勒超声在下肢小腿肌间深静脉血栓形成中的临床应用价值。方法:回顾性分析采用高频彩色超声多普勒诊断的70例下肢小腿肌间静脉丛血栓形成患者的临床资料。结果:小腿血栓典型的超声表现为小腿静脉管腔明显扩张,其内无或低回声充填管腔,管腔不能压瘪,不能显示血流信号。70例患者中,孤立性小腿静脉血栓14例。陈旧性或附壁血栓52例,新鲜血栓18例;发生于左胫后静脉10例,右胫后静脉13例,左胫前静脉3例,右胫前静脉2例,左腓静脉56例,右腓静脉13例,左肌间静脉26例,右肌间静脉17例。结论 :高频彩色多普勒超声有助于明确小腿深静脉血栓的诊断,可作为临床首选检查方法。 Objective：To describe the characteristics of venous plexus thrombosis of the calf muscle in high- frequency uhrasonography.Methods：A total of 70 patients with venous plexus thrombosis of the calf muscle were diagnosed by high -frequency ultrasonography and were retrospectively analyzed.Results：In all 70 pa- tients,there were 14 isolated calf vein thrombosis,52 obsolete or mural thrombosis and 18 fresh thrombosis. Ten came from left posterior tibial veins,13 from right posterior tibial veins,3 from left pretibial veins,2 from fight pretibial veins,56 from fibular veins,13 from fight fibular veins,26 from left muscle veins and 17 from right muscle veins.Conclusion：High-frequency ultrasonography is useful in the diagnosis of venous plexus thrombosis of the calf muscle.

作者杨琳武敬平郑建勋祝凯郑敏

机构地区中日友好医院超声诊断科

出处《中日友好医院学报》 2015年第4期205-207,F0004,共4页 Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital

关键词彩色多普勒超声小腿肌间静脉丛血栓诊断价值 ultrasonography plexus venous leg muscle thrombosis diagnostic value

分类号 R543.6 [医药卫生—心血管疾病] R445.1 [医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]

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