关于成果、原始及实物地质资料统一管理的思考

Reflections on unified management of results,raw and in-kind geological

地质资料是国民经济建设和进一步开展地质工作、科学研究的依据和基础。本文分别对原始地质资料、成果地质资料、实物地质资料等三大类地质资料的汇交、保管及服务现状进行了分析,揭示了三大类地质资料走向融合、汇交管理趋于一体化、管理服务趋向信息化等三大发展趋势,分析了当前地质资料管理存在人为割裂统一管理、汇交要求尚未完全落实、界定标准不尽清晰等问题,提出了运用信息化引领统一管理、完善统一管理政策体系、建立统一的目录数据库与汇交标准、推进一站式协调服务模式等政策建议。

Geological data are basic for national economic construction and further development of geological work. This paper has respectively analyzed the report, storage and service status of raw, achievement and material geological data,and revealed the three development trends of the amalgamation of three types of geological data, integration of data reporting administration, and informatization of administration service. Although China has made progress on the administration of geological data, there are some issues to be solved,i, e. , unconformable geological data collection requirements,unclear term concepts and definitions,impractical data submission policies and rules, and loss of inter-province （inter-region,intercity） information sharing model. Based on summarizing basic concepts, internal relationship, administration status and development trend of geological raw, material achievement data, this paper has brought about corresponding measurements and suggestions, including using data informatization to lead unified management,improving the policy system of unified management, building unified catalogue database and reporting standards, and proceeding one-stop coordination service mode.