我国老年人绿道体育参与现状及未来趋势研究——以四川省成都市为例

On Current Situation and Tendency of Old Men Green Way Sports in China——With Chengdu City as an Example

选取四川省成都市锦江198Lohas等4条绿道上进行体育锻炼的869名老年人作为研究对象,对其绿道体育行为参与现状及未来趋势进行研究,结果表明:1老年人主要参与快走、慢跑、骑行、太极拳、健身气功等绿道体育项目,项目选择存在年龄和性别差异,具有统计学意义;2老年人绿道体育参与频率的性别差异不具有统计学意义,但在年龄、居住地离绿道远近、经济收入、受教育程度、居住生活方式等特征上差异具有统计学意义;3绿道开拓了老年人体育的新空间,未来开发应从人群特征方面考虑老年人多样的体育需求,建立全新的绿道体育理念,提升公共服务水平,促使老年人绿道体育的积极参与.

Many old men often do exercise on green way .In this paper ,four green ways in Jingjiang , Chengdu ,Sichuan province ,have been chosen and 869 old men who often take exercise on green ways have been studied .The results show that the present situations and trends of this sport are as follows ：1） The common items of this sport are jogging ,riding ,taijiquan ,qigong ,etc .There are significantly different on age and gender of old people in the items selection process ;2） The male participants are as many as the fe‐male participants .If an old man participate in green way sports mainly depend on the age ,the distance be‐tween home to green way ,the financial situation ,the education levels ,and the mode of life .3） The green ways provide new places for old man to exercise .The plan of green way should consider the sports de‐mands of old man ,and the level of public services should been enhanced on green ways .Furthermore ,a new concept of green way sports should been established .By this way ,more and more old man should par‐ticipate in green way sports and the health conditions of them should be better and better .