胃癌患者开展全程健康教育对医护依从性的影响

Effect of whole course health education on medical compliance of patients with gastric cancer

目的:分析在护理胃癌患者时实施全程健康教育对于医护依从性的影响。方法:将80例胃癌患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各40例。对照组在护理过程中进行常规健康教育,观察组在对照组的基础上实施全程健康教育,比较2组对健康知识的掌握情况和医护依从性。结果:健康教育前2组的健康知识掌握程度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组在接受健康教育后的合格率为95.0%,高于对照组的57.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的治疗依从性优良率为97.5%,高于对照组的90.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在护理胃癌患者时实施全程健康教育能够显著提高患者的医护依从性,并且增加了患者对于健康知识的掌握程度。

Objective：To analyze the effects of whole course health education on medical compliance in nursing in gastric cancer patients. Methods：All 80 cases of gastric cancer were randomly divided into observation group and con-trol group,40 cases in each group. The control group received conventional health education in the nursing process, and the observation group was based on the full implementation of health education. The acquirement of health knowl-edge and health care compliance in the two groups were compared. Results：No significant differences were found in the health knowledge in the two groups before health education（P〉0. 05）. While after health education the qualified rate in the observation group was 95. 0%,obviously higher than that in the control group（57. 5%,P〈0. 05）. The ex-cellent and good treatment compliance rate in observation group was higher than that in the control group（97. 5% vs 90. 0%,P〈0. 05）. Conclusion：The implementation of whole course health education in the nursing can significantly improve the medical compliance of patients with gastric cancer and help them master health knowledge.