思想分析的层面与方法

Levels and Methods of Thought Analysis

"思想"有广义和狭义之分,有知、情、意、信的层面之别,不同层面的思想症结有不同的表征形态,需要不同的应对方法和技术。心理咨询修通情绪,逻辑分析修复认知,价值澄清与意义导引是解决信念和信仰之症的必要路径。不同的消解思想之症的方法和技术各有其学理支撑和操作规范,但并不代表它们之间是相互拒斥、互不关联的。它们之间既有解决思想症结的共同目的,也有知、情、意、信之间难以割断的整体逻辑之关联。

‘Thought＇ is differed in broad and narrow sense, distinguished on levels of cognition, emotion willpower and belief, thought cruxes of different levels have different representation, which needs different methods and techniques to deal with. Psy- chological counseling which makes the new mood, logic analysis which repairs cognition, value clarification and meaning guiding, are all necessary ways to solve thought disorders. Different methods and techniques to digest thought disorders have their own the- oretical support and operational norms, but that does not mean they are mutual rejective or unrelated. Among them there is not only a common aim to solve the thought cruxes, but also logic relation among cognition, emotion, willpower and belief, which is different to cut off.