苦楝皮化学成分及药理作用研究进展

Progress in Chemical and Pharmacological studies on the Bark of Melia azedarach L.Sied.

苦楝皮为楝科植物川楝或楝的干燥树皮或根皮,其主要化学成分为萜类、香豆素、酚酸和甾体等。研究表明,其主要的药理作用为驱虫、神经药理、抗菌和抗病毒等。通过对苦楝皮化学成分及药理作用的综述,为苦楝皮的进一步研究提供依据。

The chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Meliae cortex had been reviewed to provide the reference for its further research. The constituents of Meliae cortex include terpenoids, coumarins, phenolic acids and steroids and so on. Studies have shown that Meliae cortex had many extensive pharmacological effects such as Deworming, neuropharmacology, antibacterial and antiviral and so on. It was used to treat many kinds of diseases in clinic, and it would have a broad application prospects.