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初中寄宿生亲子依恋与学校适应的关系:分离-个体化的中介作用 被引量:17

Attachment and Boarding School Students' School Adjustment: Mediating of Separation-individuation
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摘要 目的:考察亲子依恋、分离-个体化对初中寄宿生学校适应的影响。方法:采用《父母依恋量表》、《分离-个体化量表》和《学校适应量表》对408名初一、初二寄宿生进行测查。结果:1亲子依恋能显著预测寄宿生的学校适应;2分离-个体化的"拒绝依赖"和"健康分离"维度能预测寄宿生的学校适应,并在亲子依恋和学校适应之间起到部分中介作用。结论:亲子依恋对寄宿生的学校适应有直接影响,也通过"分离-个体化"产生间接影响。 Objective: To explore the relationship between parental attachment, separation-individuation and school ad- justment in boarding school students. Methods: 408 boarding school students were investigated by the Inventory of Parent Attachment, Separation-Individuation Test of Adolescence, and School Adjustment Scales. Results: ①Parental attachment had a positive prediction on school adjustment; ②Separation-individuation, dependency denial and healthy separation, me- diated the relationship between parental attachment and school adjustment. Conclusion: Parental attachment affects school adjustment directly, and indirectly through the mediating role of separation-individuation in boarding school stu- dents.
出处 《中国临床心理学杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期718-721,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
关键词 亲子依恋 学校适应 分离-个体化 寄宿生 Parental attachment School adjustment Separation-individuation Boarding school student
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