摘要
目的:探讨气质性乐观在生活事件与心理健康之间的作用。方法:本研究使用生活定向测验-修订版(LOT-R)、青少年生活事件量表(ASLEC)和大学生心理健康调查问卷(UPI),对气质性乐观、生活事件与大学生心理健康的关系进行研究。对象为延安大学343名在校大学生,其中男生138人,女生205人。结果:1气质性乐观与生活事件、心理健康问题呈负相关(r=-0.283,-0.302;P<0.01),生活事件与心理健康呈正相关(r=0.213,P<0.01);2气质性乐观在生活事件与心理健康间起调节作用(F=20.793,P<0.01)。结论:气质性乐观可以显著影响生活事件与心理健康二者的关系。
Objective:To explore the role of dispositional optimism between life events and mental health. Methods: 343 college students, including 138 boys and 205 girls, completed life orientation test - revision( LOT- R) ,adolescent life event scale(ASLEC) and college students'mental health survey questionnaire (UPI). Results: ① Dispositional optimistic was negatively correlated with life events and mental health problems (r = 0. 283,0.302, P 〈 0.01 ), there was a positive relationship between life events and mental health problems( F = 20.793 ,P 〈 0.-01 ). ② Dispositional optimism moderated the relationship between life events and mental health. Conclusion:Dispositional optimism affects the relationship between life events and mental health.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2015年第8期1191-1193,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
延安大学精品课程建设项目(编号:YDJPKC12-09)
关键词
气质性乐观
生活事件
心理健康
大学生
Dispositional optimism
Life events
Mental health
College students