大学生无条件自我接纳、自我价值感权变性与心理韧性的关系:交叉滞后分析

Relationship among Unconditional Self- acceptance,Contingency of Self- worth and Resilience of Undergraduates Students: A Cross- lagged Regression Analysis

目的:探讨大学生无条件自我接纳、自我价值感权变性与心理韧性的关系。方法:采用交叉滞后设计,对366名大学生被试施测无条件自我接纳问卷、自我价值感权变性问卷与Connor-Davidson韧性量表,两次施测的时间间隔为3个月。结果:时间1的无条件自我接纳能够显著预测时间2的心理韧性的总分(β=0.12,P<0.05),并能显著预测心理韧性中坚韧性(β=0.12,P<0.05)和自强性(β=0.18,P<0.001);时间1的自我价值感权变性能够显著预测时间2心理韧性的总分(β=0.09,P<0.05)和自强分量表得分(β=0.09,P<0.05)。结论:无条件自我接纳和自我价值感权变性可能是心理韧性的原因变量,二者都对大学生的心理韧性有一定的促进作用。

Objective：To examine the relations among unconditional self-acceptance,contingency of self-worth and resilience of undergraduate students.Methods：366 undergraduates completed the uncon-ditional self-acceptance questionnaire,contingency of self-worth scale and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale twice,with the interval of three months.Results：Cross lagged regression indicated unconditional self-acceptance in Time 1 significantly predicted total resilience score（β=0.12,P〈0.05）,te-nacity（β=0.12,P〈0.05） and perseverance（β=0.18,P〈0.001） in Time 2.Contingency of self-worth in Time 1 significantly predicted resilience（β=0.09,P〈0.05）and perseverance（β=0.09,P〈0.05）in Time 2.Conclusion：Unconditional self-acceptance and contingency of self-worth may be pos-itive influence factors on resilience.