儒家思想对明末清初《水浒传》评点的影响

Influence of Confucianism in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty Outlaws of the Marsh Comments

明末清初的《水浒传》评点本为人所关注大致有以下四种:余本、容本、袁本、金本。在这些评点本中或多或少地体现了评点者与儒家思想的契合或乖违,而在《水浒传》中要找一个最能代表儒家思想的人物恐怕非宋江莫属,诸评点本评语中对宋江的态度,也最能说明各评点者所受儒家思想影响的有无与不同。而这些不同除了与评点者自身有关外,与时代的风气以及整个明末清初文化的历史进程也是暗合的。

Late Ming and early Qing outlaws of the marsh comment on the focus of people＇s attention for roughly the following：Yu,Rong,Yuan,Jin.These comments in the more or less embodies the reviewer and Confucianism fit or contradictory,and in the Water Margin to find one of the most representative of Confucianism figures probably none other than Song Jiang,the commentary on Song Jiang＇s attitude in the comments,also can best illustrate the various commentators are influenced by Confucianism there are no different. These different except with the reviewer has its own customs,and historical process of the whole culture atmosphere and the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty is in accordance.