上海地区三家大型超市购物车(篮)卫生现况分析

Sanitary status of shopping carts( baskets) in 3 supermarkets in Shanghai

目的对上海地区三家大型超市购物车(篮)的卫生现况进行检测分析,以了解其管理现状。方法利用ATP生物荧光快速检测技术,对上海市三家大型超市的购物车把手、购物车底部和购物篮底部进行采样检测,使用SPSS13.0进行统计分析。结果大型超市购物车(篮)表面卫生状况总合格率为61.94%,购物车底部合格率最低(30.00%),购物篮底部次之(55.83%),购物车把手合格率最高(100.00%)。三家大型超市的检出情况差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论上海市三家大型超市购物车(篮)的卫生管理有待进一步加强。

Objective To detect and analyze the sanitary condition of shopping carts （baskets） in 3 supermarkets in Shanghai so as to investigate the current status of their management. Methods ATP bioluminescence machine was used to collect and test samples from the handles of shopping carts and the bottoms of shopping carts and baskets in 3 supermarkets in Shanghai, SPSS13.0 software was employed to statistically analyze the data. Results The total qualified rate of surface sanitation of shopping carts （baskets） in the 3 supermarkets was 61.94 %. The qualified rates of the bottoms of shopping carts, the bottoms of shopping baskets and the handles of shopping carts were 30.00 %, 55.83 % and 100.00 %, respectively. There were statistically significant differences in the detection conditions among the 3 supermarkets （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions We should take steps to strengthen the administration of shopping cart and basket sanitation in the 3 supermarkets in Shanghai.