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洛阳市7~17岁儿童青少年肥胖及相关代谢异常情况调查 被引量:9

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摘要 目的 调查洛阳市7~17岁儿童青少年肥胖及相关代谢异常情况,为制定健康促进提供指导。方法 采用分层多阶段整群随机抽样法,抽取本市7~17岁儿童青少年4 362人作为研究对象,测定身高、体重、血压、血糖、血脂等,计算BMI指数,分析肥胖及代谢异常情况。结果 洛阳市4 362名儿童青少年中检出肥胖352名,肥胖检出率为8.07%。按年龄分层对比,7~岁组肥胖检出率为7.17%,14~岁组为8.94%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);肥胖儿童青少年在糖耐量、空腹血糖受损,胰岛素抵抗,高TG,低HDL-C和非酒精性脂肪肝6个指标异常检出率均明显的增多,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。肥胖儿童青少年在糖耐量、空腹血糖受损,胰岛素抵抗的代谢异常率分别为20.17%、19.60%和15.06%,高TG、低HDL-C、脂肪肝检出率分别为53.69%、51.70%、61.36%。结论 洛阳市儿童青少年肥胖发生率较高,肥胖儿童与糖代谢异常相关性大,应进行综合干预。
出处 《实用预防医学》 CAS 2015年第9期1092-1093,共2页 Practical Preventive Medicine
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