雾化吸入盐酸氨溴索辅助治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果

Clinical effect of atomizing inhalation of ambroxol hydrochloride in adjuvant treatment of pediatric pneumonia

目的探讨雾化吸入盐酸氨溴索辅助治疗小儿肺炎中的临床效果。方法以我院258例小儿肺炎为研究对象,将其随机分成两组,对照组(129例)采取常规治疗,观察组(129例)在常规治疗基础上雾化吸入盐酸氨溴索治疗,比较两组临床治疗效果。结果观察组总有效率89.92%,对照组总有效率69.77%,组间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组咳嗽消失时间、肺湿啰音消失时间和体温恢复时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率6.2%,对照组不良反应发生率5.43%,组间比较无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论雾化吸入盐酸氨溴索提高小儿肺炎的治疗效果,值得进步应用。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of atomizing inhalation of ambroxol hydrochloride in adjuvant treatment of infantile pneumonia. Methods 258 cases children with pneumonia were selected as research object, who were divided into 2 groups randomly. Control group（129 cases） was treated by conventional measures. Observation group（129 cases） was treated by inhalation of ambroxol hydrochloride on the basis of routine treatment. The clinical effect was then compared. Results The total efficiency of observation was 89.92%, and the group B was 69.77%. The difference had statistical significance between by comparisonn（P 〈 0.05）. Cough disappeared time, lung wet rales disappearance time and body temperature recovery time of the observation group were shorter than the control group（P〈0.05）. Adverse reaction incidence of the observation group was 6.2%, and the group B was 5.43%. There was no significant difference by comparisonn（P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion Atomizing inhalation of ambroxol hydrochloride improve the effect of pediatric pneumonia, which is worthy of application.