早期心理干预对肺结核治疗效果的影响

The Effect of Early Nursing Intervention on the Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

目的：探讨早期心理干预对肺结核患者治疗效果的影响。方法：将180例肺结核患者随机分为研究组和对照组各90例，对照组给予常规治疗护理和健康教育，研究组在此基础上给予心理健康指导。于抗结核治疗10个月后对2组患者的治疗效果进行比较。结果：研究组治疗效果与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论：早期心理干预可提高肺结核患者的治愈率，减少耐药。

Objective： To investigate the effect of early nursing intervention on the patientg with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods： 180 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were randomly divided into control and experimental group （ 90 cases in each group）. The control group was given conventional nursing treatment and health education. On the basis of control group, the experimental group was given early psycho- logical intervention. The herapeutie effect of anti -tuberculosis treatment was compared between the two groups after 10 months. Results： There was statistically significant difference in the comparison of herapeutic effect of the patients between the two groups （P 〈0.01 ）. Conclusion： Early nursing intervention can improve the cure rate of pulmonary tuberculosis patients, reducing drug resistance.