民国职业学校出品展览会概况述论

Discussion on the Display Exhibition of Vocational Schools in the Republic of China

民国时期,为展示职业教育成果,扩大社会影响和吸引力,提升职业学校的办学水平,加强职业学校间的交流、学习和借鉴,政府和职业教育界以举办职业学校出品展览会为平台和载体,力求推动职业教育面向社会生产生活需求进行研究和改进,使职业教育更具现实应用性和针对性,以突出职业教育服务社会经济发展的作用。然而,由于社会动荡,展览会举办时断时续。回顾民国时期职业学校出品展览会,发现其存在政府及教育行政部门对展览会不够重视,展览会实际成效不明显,展览会成果与职业教育的现实状况差距较大,职业学校参与面不广等主要问题。这对当今职业教育的内涵建设与发展有所启示。

In the Republic of China, in order to exhibit the achievements of the vocational education, enlarge the social influence and attraction, improve the quality of vocational education and enhance mutual learning and communication among vocational schools, the government and the educational institutions held the display exhibition of vocational schools as one of the platforms to study and improve vocational education, and make it more practical to meet the requirements of productive activity and better serve the social and economic development at that time. However, due to various reasons, the exhibition held intermittently had failed to play its full role with its little influence and poor quality. What we can witness is the efforts and exploration that they had made for the benefits of vocational education. It certainly gives us implication for the construction and development of the contemporary vocational education.