利伯曼精神康复技术对慢性精神分裂症患者的疗效影响

Study for the affecting on treating efficacy for patients with chronic schizophrenia by Lieberman mental rehabilitation technology

目的探讨利伯曼精神康复技术对慢性精神分裂症患者疗效的影响。方法入组慢性精神分裂症患者130例,随机分为观察组(利伯曼精神康复治疗)65例和对照组(常规精神康复治疗)65例进行12周的研究。采用护士用住院病人观察量表(NOSIE)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)、精神分裂症病人生活质量量表(SQLS)分别评估患者治疗前后的临床症状及生活质量。采用卡方检验、t检验、协方差分析比较两组的差异。结果治疗后观察组NOSIE总分及总积极因素分大于对照组,总消极因素分小于对照组,SQLS中动力和精力量表分小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论利伯曼精神康复技术可以改善慢性精神分裂症患者的临床症状,提高患者生活质量。

Objective To study the affecting on treating efficacy for patients with chronic schizophrenia by Lieber‐man mental rehabilitation technology .Method 130 in‐patients with chronic schizophrenia were selected and randomly divided into observation group （ 65 cases treated by Lieberman mental rehabilitation technology ） and control group （ 65cases） for 12 weeks study .Nurses’ observation Scale for inpatient evaluation （NOSIE） ,Symptom checklist 90 （SCL‐90） and The Schizophrenia quality of life scale （SQLS） were used to assess the clinical symptoms and quality of life before and after treatment .Apply Chi‐square test ,t‐test and covariance analysis to compare the differences between groups .Result After treatment , the scores of NOSIE and positive dimension were higher in treatment group ,while scores of negative dimension and motivation/energy scales in SQLS were lower（P＆lt;0 .05） .Conclusion Liberman mental rehabilitation technique could improve the clinical symptoms and quality of life for patients with chronic schizophrenia .