英语“同义”的理性界定及其浮现形式

The Rational Definition of English Synonyms and Its Emergent Forms

从狭义角度,语言同义研究语法同义和"社会性言语"同义,言语同义研究"个体性言语"同义。从广义角度,语言同义和言语同义都可视做言语同义。以此为界,从狭义角度分析了语言同义的浮现形式语法同义和社会性言语同义以及言语同义的浮现形式辞格同义,并从广义角度分析了言语同义句的各种浮现形式。研究目的在于明确同义的界定,开阔同义研究视野,完善同义理论,促进同义词教学的深度和广度。

Narrowly speaking, langue synonymy studies synonyms concerning grammar and social parole, and parole synonymy studies synonyms concerning individual speech. Broadly speaking, both langue and parole synonymy can be regarded as parole synonymy. The paper studies emergent forms of languo---grmmnatical synonymy and social parole synonymy--and parole synonyms--- synonymy in figures of speech, from narrow perspective and various emergent forms of parole synonymous sentences from broad perspective. The purpose is to clarify the definition of synonymy, broaden study view, perfect synonymy theory and improve the theoretical depth and width of synonyms teaching.