休闲足球运动发展瓶颈问题与对策研究

Research on Developing Bottlenecks and Strategies of Leisure Football

为更好推动我国休闲足球运动发展,运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法,结合国情环境分析,归纳出制约休闲足球运动发展的社会文化价值取向冲突、人文内涵挖掘不足、人均资源占有少、运动参与门槛高等制约瓶颈和由此导致的参与者需求满足能力低等突出问题,提出突破休闲足球运动发展制约瓶颈、解决休闲足球运动发展所面临突出问题的两大对策:推广学校、社会教育培训,引导改变社会文化和需求;改进教育训练理念、手段,适应国情实际和社会需求。提出,引导改变社会文化和需求最有效方式是教育培训,包括以政府行政运作为主的学校教育培训和企业市场化运作为主的社会教育培训。指出,改进教育训练理念关键在于把握两大要点:改进技战术传授方法、加强文化内涵挖掘。改进教育训练手段的核心,是引入、推广电化教学为代表的现代教育技术。

In order to help China’s leisure football develop better, using researching methods including literature and logical analysis, combining with nation environment analysis, sums out the 4 holding back bottlenecks impeding China’s leisure football’s development including limited average resources possession, high threshold of activity participation, social culture value contradiction, insufficient humanity meaning excavation, which causes the prominent problem of low satisfaction of participants’ demands. Comes up with the 2 countermeasures of： to promote school and social education and cultivation to guide and change social culture and demands; to optimize educating and training concepts and means to meet real national environment and social demands. Then implies that the most effective way to guide and change social culture and demands is education and cultivation including： school education and cultivation which mainly run by government administration; social education and cultivation which mainly run by enterprises and markets. This article also implies that the 2 critical points of optimizing educating and training concepts： to optimize teaching methods of techniques and tactics, and to reinforce the excavation of culture connotation. And that the core of optimize educating and training means is to introduce promote modern educating techniques represented by e-educating.