陕西省经济增长与环境污染关系研究——基于国内生产总值污染物排放指数GPI

Study on the Relationship between Economic Growth and Environmental Pollution in Shaanxi——Based on the Pollutants Emission Index of Gross Domestic Product( GDP)

伴随着我国经济的快速发展,我国环境问题也日益突出。为此,基于国内生产总值污染物排放指数和陕西省2000—2012年的相关数据,针对COD、SO2和固体废弃物的GPI,利用定量分析方法对陕西省经济增长与环境污染的关系进行分析。结果显示:陕西省的GDP与GPICOD、GPISO2、GPI固废的总体趋势呈负相关关系,为我国经济发展与环境治理的协调发展提供理论依据。

With the rapid growth of our national economy in recent years, our environmental problems are increasingly becoming serious. Therefore, based on the pollutant emission index of gross domestic product （GDP） and the relative data from 2000 to 2012 in Shaanxi Province, according to the GPI of COD, SO2 and solid waste, quantitative analysis method was applied to the analysis of the relationship between the economic growth and environment pollution in Shaanxi. Results show that there is negative relation on the overall trend of GDP of Shaanxi Province and GPIcoD, GPIso2, GPI solid wastes. This provides theoretical basis for the coordinated development of national economic development and environmental management.