上消化道大出血并发急性心肌梗死患者的观察

Observation of Upper Digestive Tract Hemorrhage Complicated With Acute Myocardial Infarction

目的：研究分析消上消化道大出血合并心肌梗死患者的临床护理方法。方法对2008～2012年我院接收的12例上消化道大出血合并急性心肌梗死患者来进行研究分析，将这些患者分成对照组和实验组，每组均有6例，对照组患者采取了常规护理措施，实验组采取了护理干预，两组均在治疗后进行一个月护理，对两组的中心静脉压、心功能、出血量等进行比较分析。结果实验组患者的恢复状态比对照组优秀，结果存在统计学差异，P＜0.05。实验组患者的血压正常，没有胸痛症状，有1例心肌梗死病例，稳定病情后顺利出院。结论上消化道大出血合并急性心肌梗死患者的临床护理工作非常重要，合理的护理能够让患者的再次发病率降低，对于后效果有较大的帮助。

ObjectiveTo study the clinical nursing methods for the patients with upper digestive tract hemorrhage complicated with myocardial infarction. Methods12 patients with upper digestive tract hemorrhage complicated with acute myocardial infarction were divided into control group and experimental group in 2008 to 2012,the patients were divided into control group and experimental group,the control group was treated with routine nursing,the experimental group was treated with nursing intervention,the two groups were treated for one month after treatment,the central venous pressure,cardiac function and blood loss were compared between the two groups.ResultsThe recovery of the patients in the experimental group was superior to the control group,and the results were statisticaly significant,P〈 0.05,in the experimental group,the blood pressure was normal,no symptoms of chest pain,1 cases of myocardial infarction patients,stable condition after successful discharge.Conclusion Upper digestive tract hemorrhage and acute myocardial infarction in patients with clinical nursing work is very important,reasonable care can make patients with the incidence of the disease is reduced,the effect is more helpful.