广东省登革热的流行病学特征分析

Analysis on the epidemiological characteristics of Dengue fever in Guangdong Province

目的分析广东省2014年登革热疫情的流行病学特征,为今后有效地预防控制登革热提供科学依据。方法收集广东省2014年登革热疫情的流行病学调查资料,检测各医院送来的登革热标本,对数据进行统计与分析。结果广东省2014年登革热疫情形势严峻,采用登革病毒核酸检测试剂盒(PCR-荧光探针法)对标本进行检测,确诊率达95%。结论本研究为公众和卫生行政部门更加准确地认识登革热的流行特点及规律,实施有效的预防和控制措施奠定了基础。

ObjectiveTo analyze the epidemic characteristics of Dengue Fever in Guangdong Province in 2014 to provide scientific evidence for effective prevention and control measures in future.Methods The data of epidemiological outbreak of dengue fever of Guangdong Province in 2014 was collected. The dengue fever specimens from hospitals were examined and the data was statistically analyzed.Results The situation of dengue fever of Guangdong Province in 2014 was server. Dengue virus tested by dengue virus nucleic acid detection kit （PCR- fluorescent probe） and accurate diagnosis rate was 95%.Conclusion This research lays foundation for better understanding of the characteristics and laws of Dengue Fever for the public and health administration to carry out effective prevention and control.