基于集对分析法的三江平原湿地生态系统健康评价研究

Research on Sanjiang Plain Wetland Ecosystem Health Evaluation Based on Set Pair Analysis Method (SPA)

依据数据调查结果,运用集对分析的方法对2014年三江平原湿地健康情况进行了分析,找出有关三江平原湿地生态系统健康的影响因素。结果表明三江平原湿地生态系统处于"亚健康"状态,健康状况的发展趋势呈反势,在管理中注重长效机制和人文因素的作用发挥对于改善三江平原湿地生态系统健康状况具有重要意义。基于分析结果,提出促进三江平原湿地生态系统健康的几点建议。

With the results of the survey data, we analyze Sanjiang plain wetland health situation in 2014 with the set pair analysis method （SPA）, and makes clear the motivated influence factors on Sanjiang plain wetland ecosystem health development. Results indicate that Sanjiang plain wetland ecosystem is in the sub-health state, the potential development trend of its health is adverse, paying attention to long-term mechanism in management and human factors for the improvement of Sanjiang plain wetland ecosystem health is more significant. Based on the results of the analysis, the paper puts forward some suggestions to promote the Sanjiang plain wetland ecosystem health.