欧盟绿色贸易壁垒对中国茶叶出口影响测度分析

The Impact of Green Trade Barriers on China's Tea Exports to EU

绿色贸易壁垒自其在欧美各发达国家兴起以来,成为中国商品出口难以跨越的一道障碍,茶叶出口更是深受其害。文章采用描述性统计的方法阐明我国茶叶出口欧盟的现状,选取欧盟人均GDP、人民币汇率、出口单价等为自变量进行线性回归分析。结果表明,欧盟先后两次实施的贸易壁垒均对茶叶出口产生了重要的负面影响,欧盟茶叶需求价格弹性小于1。提出了促进我国茶叶出口的对策建议。

Green trade barriers have become a ditlqcult obstacles for Chinese export commodities especially in tea exports since its rise in the European and American developed countries. This article adopts the method of descriptive statistics to clarify the status of tea export to EU from China, A linear regression analysis of the per capita GDP, the exchange rate of the RMB and the export price per unit was carried out. The results showed that two-time implementation of trade barriers have a significant negative impact on the tea exports, and EU tea demand price elasticity is less than 1. Some measures are put forward to promote the export of Chinese tea.