城市佛教寺庙文化的保护与开发问题刍议——以呼和浩特市藏传佛教寺庙为论述中心

Discussions on the Protection and Development of City Buddhism Temple Culture:Take the Tibetan Buddhism Temple in Hohhot as the Core of Discussion

呼和浩特城市寺庙,曾经遭受过种种重创,但今日由于保护措施得当,开发力度加大而逐渐恢复了以往香烟缭绕、香客云集的宗教繁荣景象。目前在保护与开发寺庙文化资源方面取得了较好的经济、社会及文化效益,但在当下文化搭台,经济唱"主角"的时代背景下,在保护与开发寺庙文化资源方面还存在诸多问题,甚至缺少传统寺庙带有的某种灵性效应而表现出庸俗化的特点。

In spite of suffering various heavy damages, temples in Hohhot are gradually recovering to a reli- gious prosperity with numerous Buddhists, owing to the appropriate protection and intensified development of the lo- cal authority. In the aspect of protecting and developing cultural resources of temples, although so far we have a- chieved comparatively good economic, social and cultural benefits, there are still many problems in the context of an era when economy ＂plays the leading role＂ while culture sets up the stage. In this aspect, we even lack some spiritual effect reflected by the traditional temples but just show the characteristic of vulgarization.