论南中政区的形成

On the Formation of Administrative Region in Nanzhong

"南中"地名的含义是"(巴蜀)南方的区域",在蜀汉时期正式得名并形成。南中与西南边疆是两个既有联系又有区别的概念,南中是汉晋时期在西南边疆之中逐渐形成和演变的一个区域。以位于巴蜀以南和"种别域殊"为标准,这一区域经历"西南夷南部地区"、"西南夷南部郡县"、"益州南部郡县"、"南中"等阶段,在蜀汉时期形成整体,具备总体的地名指称。随着"庲降都督"成为总摄南中的高层准政区,南中区域与政区同一。

As a place name,Nanzhong meaned the south area to Bashu,it formed and was named formally in Shu Han Dynasty. Both Nanzhong and the Southwest Frontier were associated,but also different.Nanzhong was a region that formed and evolved gradually in the Southwest Frontier during the Han-Jin period.The region lied on the south to Bashu,and it was a special area where the other ethnic groups lived in.After the phases that ＇ South area of Xinanyi＇,＇ South prefectures and counties of Xinanyi＇, ＇ South prefectures and counties of Yizhou＇ and ＇ Nanzhong＇ ,the region became a whole and had a general place name.Along with Laixiang Governor became a quasi administrative region that dominated Nanzhong,the area was same as the administrative region in Nanzhong.