小儿静脉复合麻醉与七氟烷吸入复合静脉麻醉的临床应用效果对比分析

Clinical Application Effect of Comparative Analysis of Pediatric Compound Vein Anesthesia

目的：分析探讨静脉复合麻醉与七氟烷吸入复合静脉麻醉在小儿麻醉中的临床应用与效果。方法选择我院2014年1月～2014年12月之间收治的68例需采取麻醉治疗的患儿作为观察对象，随即将其分为观察组与对照组各34例。观察组患者采取七氟烷吸入诱导麻醉联合静脉麻醉；对照组则实施氯胺酮肌肉注射基础麻醉静脉麻醉。分析对比两组患者的麻醉诱导时间、术后苏醒时间等指标差异。结果观察组患者的诱导时间、苏醒时间短于对照组，且患儿的心率平稳，与对照组相比差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论七氟烷吸入诱导麻醉对于小儿麻醉具有很好的效果，安全可靠、作用显著。

Objective To investigate the clinical application and effect of combined anesthesia with sevoflurane inhalation combined with intravenous anesthesia in pediatric anesthesia. Methods 68 cases of patients treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December were treated as the observation object, and then divided into observation group and control group, each of 34 cases. In the observation group, seven patients were treated with sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia, while the control group was treated with ketamine intramuscular anesthesia combined with sacral canal or epidural anesthesia. Analysis and comparison of two groups of patients with anesthesia induction time, postoperative recovery time and other indicators. Results The induction time and recovery time of the observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group, and the heart rate of the patients was stable, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The seven sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia for pediatric anesthesia has a very good effect, safe and reliable, the effect is significant.