纳米材料与表面活性剂的水生毒性研究进展

Aquatic Toxicity of Nanomaterials and Surfactants: A Review of Recent Studies

纳米材料不仅会以干态的粉体形式排入水环境,也会以表面活性剂等分散剂辅助的悬浮液形式进入水环境。文章综述了近年来纳米材料和表面活性剂水生毒性的研究现状及可能的毒性作用机制,指出了今后亟待加强研究的方向。

Nanomaterials will enter into the water environment not only in the form of the dry powder, but also in the form of suspension with surfactants as the dispersant. The paper reviewed the research status of the aquatic toxicity of nanomaterials, surfactants and their possible toxic mechanism. Finally, we proposed the research direction that should be strengthened about the research of aquatic toxicology.