上海市杨浦区社区居民参与健身活动的供需矛盾研究

Study on the Imbalance between Supply and Demand of the Residents Participating in Fitness Exercise in Yangpu District of Shanghai

本文以全民健身活动为研究的大背景,以居民参与健身活动的需求与供给为研究视角,以上海市杨浦区社区居民为研究案例对象,通过对研究对象参与健身活动中的具体需求、健身活动满意度状况、健身活动供给情况及供需存在矛盾的调查分析。研究发现:上海市杨浦区社区居民在参与健身活动方面的需求主要集中在对体育场地设施、体育锻炼氛围、体育锻炼知识普及与指导等诸多方面;上海市杨浦区的诸多社区虽然大都设置了健身活动场所并配置了一定数量的健身器械,但总体来说场地大小、仪器设施的种类仍然存在很多不足之处;上海市杨浦区社区居民在体育健身知识方面有着较大的需求。

With the background of mass fitness and taking the community residents of Yangpu District as the subjects, the article, from the perspective of the demand and supply of the residents participating in fitness exercise, studies the detailed requirements of the subjects participating in fitness activities, the satisthctory degrees of the activities, the supply of the fitness exercise and the imbalance between supply and demand. The result shows that the demands of the subjects participating in fitness activities mainly focus on the sports facilities, the exercise atmosphere, the popularization and instruction of exercise know-how, etc. Though most of the communities in Yangpu District have arranged the places for fitness exercise and configured a certain ammount of fitness instruments, yet in general, there are still quite a few deficiencies concerning size of the field for fitness activities and the categories of instruments. The Yangpu District residents have a great demand for fitness knowhow.