摘要
为了解新乡市犬肠道寄生虫感染情况,从新乡市宠物市场、几家动物医院及农村采集了120份犬粪便,采用饱和盐水漂浮法和沉淀法对犬粪便中寄生虫卵进行检查,通过显微镜观察虫卵形态特征,结合流行病学资料确定其种类,并统计其感染率.结果表明:根据查到的寄生虫卵,判断感染的优势虫种为犬弓首蛔虫、钩虫、犬复孔绦虫、等孢球虫等4种寄生虫.在这4种寄生虫中,犬弓首蛔虫感染率最高,达到40.0%;其次是犬钩虫,为19.2%;犬复孔绦虫的感染率为15.0%,等孢球虫感染率为7.5%.调查查到的寄生虫多为人畜共患种,因此需加强宠物犬肠道寄生虫病的综合防控.
In order to understand the infection status of intestinal parasitic in canine in Xinxiang city,a total of 120 fresh canine fecal specimens from pet market,animal hospital and countryside were collected and examined by using saturated saline flotation and preciptation method.Species were identified basis on morphological characteristics of eggs and epidemiological data.The results showed that the predominant species of parasites were Toxocara canis, A ncylostoma caninum,Dipylidium caninum,lsospora canis and infectious rates were 40.0%,19.2%,15.0% and 7.5%, respectively.Most of parasite species from investigation were zoonosis and there were a risk for zoonotic transmission. Hence,it is necessary for preventing and treating measures of intestinal parasites in pet dog.
出处
《河南科技学院学报(自然科学版)》
2015年第4期44-47,共4页
Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金
河南科技学院2014年大学生创新训练项目(2014CX043)
河南科技学院高层次人才科研项目(2013008)
关键词
犬
肠道寄生虫
流行病学调查
感染率
canine
intestinal parasites
epidemiological investigation
infectious rate