河南辉县苏村火神庙及其戏楼碑刻考

On the Temple of Fire Vulcan and its tablet inscription at Su Village in Huixian Stone and Theater

通过采用田野考察和文献研究相结合的方法,对河南辉县苏村火神庙进行了全面考察。由此,明确了以下问题:苏村火神庙创建于清康熙五十五年,其戏楼在清乾隆四十六年重修后被固定下来,而其碑刻则为我们提供了关于苏村火神庙的创建、重修以及当地民俗信仰的翔实文献资料。目前苏村的火神祭祀正在走向衰落,难以与过去同日而语,但是当地仍保留了部分传统遗俗。

This article mainly analyzes the temple of vulcan at Su village by two mixed ways：the field investigation and literature research.It can finally be figured out that Su village’ s temple of vulcan was founded in 1716,when China was at the era of Kangxi,an emperor in Qing Dynasty.The stage,which is across the temple,has been fin-ished in 1781,when China was in the reign of emperor Qianlong.The tablet inscription of temple provides us with a-bundant literature about temple of vulcan’ s beginning,the process of reconstruction,and local folk’ s beliefs.Com-pared with the past,vulcan worship in Su village is now failing,and however some old relic has been remained.