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飞机噪声在大气中衰减的计算方法及分析 被引量:2

Calculation Method and Analysis of Aircraft Noise in Atmospheric Attenuation
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摘要 分析声吸收的基本原理,研究现有的大气声吸收的计算方法,运用新的大气声吸收的计算方法,计算民航客机在运营过程中产生的噪声在大气中的衰减量,并对影响其衰减的因素进行分析,然后将其结果与标准中提出的大气声衰减的方法进行比较。通过对比可得出,本文所采用的方法对声衰减的计算更加准确。 In this paper, the basic principle of sound absorption is analyzed, and the existing methods for calculating the at- mospheric acoustic absorption are studied. The new calculation method of atmospheric absorption is used to calculate the attenuation of the aircraft noise which is produced in operation process, and the factors that would affect the attenuation are analyzed. Then the results are compared with the existing ARP 866A standards in the calculation of aircraft noise certification lev- els. By the comparison, a conclusion can be received that the calculation method of acoustic attenuation adopted in this paper is more accurate than the ARP 866A methods. The new method will provide a great help for the governance of civil aviation noise pollution.
出处 《机械研究与应用》 2015年第4期33-36,共4页 Mechanical Research & Application
关键词 声学 飞机噪声 声衰减系数 1/3倍频程 acoustics aircraft noise acoustic attenuation coefficient one-third octave band
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参考文献7

  • 1SAE ARP$66A. Standard Values of Atmospheric Absorption as a Function of Temperature and Humidity[ S]. 1964.
  • 2CCAR-36-AC,中国民航规章36部咨询通告[S].2008.
  • 3CCAR-36-AC(附件),中国民航规章36部咨询通告(附件)[S].2008.
  • 4中华人民共和国国家标准GB/T17247.2-1998声学户外声传播的衰减.第一部分:大气声吸收的计算.[S].1998.
  • 5American National Standard Ansi S1.26-1995 :Method For Calcula- tion of the Absorption of Sound by the Atmosphere[ S]. 1995.
  • 6International Standard ISO 9631- 1: Acoustics - Attenuation of Sound During Propagation Outdoors. [ S]. 1993.
  • 7ICAO. Appendix 16 Volume I :International Standards and Recom- mended Practices, Aircraft Noise [ S]. Montreal, 1993.

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