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缓解甲状腺腺瘤切除术患者焦虑的干预措施 被引量:3

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摘要 外科手术的创伤和风险会不可避免的造成手术患者的身体不适和心理负担[1-2]。心理上的焦虑状态易造成患者交感神经兴奋,进而造成患者的生理状态变化,如心率加快、血糖升高、血压升高、气道扩张、外周血管收缩等,这不利于患者术中麻醉状态的维持,进而会影响手术质量[3]。因此临床上,通常在术前常规会给予适当镇静,即麻醉前诱导,但是为了避免镇静药物的副作用,经常达不到应有的效果。
作者 张骊 陈京缦
出处 《标记免疫分析与临床》 CAS 2015年第8期821-822,共2页 Labeled Immunoassays and Clinical Medicine
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