论大学生创业意识与精神培养——以武夷学院机电工程学院为例

On the Cultivation of University Students' Consciousness and Spirit of Entrepreneurship: A Case Study on College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering of Wuyi University

创业教育自20世纪80年代开始,已逐渐成为各高等院校大学教育的主要部分。我国教育目前处于非系统性、非计划性的较低水平、低层次管理和教育状态,且大学生缺乏创业意识与精神,创业教育也未得以普及。本文以武夷学院机电工程学院为例,首先介绍了大学生创业意识与精神综述,其次论述了培养大学生创业意识与精神的重要性,再次阐述了大学生创业意识与精神培养现状,最后提出了培养大学生创业意识与精神的重要途径。

Starting from 1980s, entrepreneurship education has gradually become the main part 0f university education in col- leges and universities. China＇s education and its management is currently at a relatively low level without a system and plan, and university students lack the consciousness and spirit of en- trepreneurship, and entrepreneurship education has not been popularized. Exemplified by College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering of Wuyi University, this paper first introduces the overall situation of university students＇ consciousness and spirit of entrepreneurship, then elaborates the current situation of its cul- tivation, and finally proposes important ways to cultivate it.